Friday, November 15, 2013
Why the Left in Power Cannot Tell the Truth
The Left has no difficulty telling the truth when it isn't in power. In article after article, book after book, it reveals the way in which money and power inflict violence and humiliation on millions throughout the world. Yet the very same people, once they become the communication directors for radical regimes, immediately begin to dissemble. And the question is why. My guess is that socialism, of most varieties, simply cannot deliver prosperity--or at least the illusion of prosperity or enough prosperity. It can immiserate many people, but it can't deliver what most people want: status. Much of the working class, far from being the heroes of equality, would be delighted to exchange places with the wealthy. And then those who have attained power themselves become interested in status (if they weren't already), and so the Left must then begin to lie, to fantasize about what their regime is actually accomplishing or not accomplishing, to turn away from the inevitable jailings and killings, the misery and hopelessness--or to explain the violence as necessary (to prevent the return of the Right). The Right also cannot tell the truth--even outside of power. But when it is in power, it has the ability, to a large degree, to provide a measure of prosperity to enough people to ward off revolt. At times, it becomes so greedy that it cannot provide prosperity--or it engages in endless wars that eventually destroy its own economy. And then, at times, social movements revolt and place leftists in power. And so on and so on and so on. The Right can deliver enough prosperity because, to run a successful business, you have to have some sociopathic tendencies--a willingness to be ruthless and to believe that underpaying employees or screwing over your competition or even accepting discriminatory laws that refuse to allow others to compete with you are acceptable, even moral.
Tuesday, July 30, 2013
What's Often Nauseating About Humanity
Near the end of Bloodlands, Timothy Snyder's historical account of the state-directed massacres in Eastern Europe between 1933-1945 or so, he writes: "The human capacity for subjective victimhood is apparently limitless, and people who believe that they are victims can be motivated to perform acts of great violence" (399-400). Amen. Perhaps this ability is connected to evolution--perceived victimization leads to agression that allows a particular group to successfully pass on its genes. And it operates on a more mundane, everyday level as well. It's hard for people, virtually all people, to take responsiblity for their actions: both moral crimes and simple failures of planning. It's easier to believe that failure was caused by someone else. For Stalin, it was anyone he believed was undermining his efforts at forced collectivization; for Hitler, it was the Jews who somehow undermined his attack on the Soviet Union. Since, by their own definition, they couldn't be wrong, someone else must be at fault--with murderous results. This occurs so often in everyday life with, for the most part, obviously less violent conquences, and so I can understand the Catholic idea of the confession. Yet there, immoral deeds--not necessarily errors of judgment or analysis--are waved away much too easily. Pray to God--of course he forgives you. But I don't want to suggest that victimization does not exist. It plainly does. But often people who have not truly been victimized of anything--or not victimized to any great degree--claim the mantle of victimization--and thus justify greater cruelty and violence. It is at those moments when humanity most fully nauseates me.
Sunday, July 7, 2013
Fortune and Providence
I read that, in the European Middle Ages, the Catholic Church would not allow people to refer to fortune as an explanation for success--only to providence. Hence Daniel Kahneman: "Luck plays a large role in every story of success; it is almost always easy to identify a small change in the story that would have turned a remarkable achievement into a mediocre outcome" (Thinking, Fast and Slow, 9). Yet most people would attribute their success, if they have experienced it, to hard work, ingenuity, or even a ruthless or sociopathic competitiveness. Yet luck or fortune, not divine intervention, is the key--unless the game is fixed in which case even an incomptent white, say, can make it in a racist society. But in a truly competitive society, luck may be more important than anything else. Lack of success may often be bad luck--or just stupidity.
Sunday, June 23, 2013
Eastern Europe
I'm reading Timothy Snyder's Bloodlands, his history of the awful, merciless slaughter of human beings in the eastern European lands contested by Stalin and Hitler from the late 1920s until 1945. The methods: mass starvation ("starvation is resistance," Stalin tells us)--both for recalcitrant farmers in the Ukraine who resisted collectivisation or simply couldn't supply impossible quotas of grain and then for Soviet POWs left in pens and simply deprived of food by the Nazis--, outright executions, mass murder, shootings, gassing (in mobile vans and then in death camps), forced migrations, imprisonment. Both sides worked hard to eliminate the many lives they deemed unworthy of life. Noteworthy moments thus far: the Ukrainian head of the NKVD, in his zeal to uncover plots against Stalin, dreams up a vast Polish conspiracy in the 1930s and informs Yezhov, the head of the NKVD in Moscow. Yehzov informs Stalin, and then, after having thousands of Poles arrested and shot as imagined participants in this mass conspiracy, plays a "trick" on the Ukrainian head of the NKVD--arresting and executing him for not informing them of this vast plot earlier; 15 out of 25 heads of the Einsatzgruppen, special military units assigned to kill selected civilians after the Wehrmacht moved ahead, were commanded by officers with doctorates: one of their assignments was to kill off all Polish academics--the ultimate academic revenge; overcoming the "psychological barrier" of killing women and children in the summer of 1941 (Why is there never any psychological barrier for killing unarmed, defenseless men?); captured children in Kiev asking not to be beaten as they climbed into the gas vans; Hitler and his stooges believing that the mass murder of millions of Jews was actually part of the war effort, a meaningful war aim. It goes on. Can it be viewed as a natural phenomenon, much like a terrible storm?
Wednesday, June 19, 2013
More Dread
From Heinz Pagels' The Cosmic Code: "Suppose the unified field theory ideas are right and the experimental physicists will observe proton decay. What does this mean? The most profound implications are for cosmology--proton decay is the death knell of our universe. Most of the visible matter in the universe--the stars, galaxies, and gas clouds--is made out of hydrogen, and the nucleus of the hydrogen atom is a single proton. If protons decay, then the very substance of the universe is rotting away like a cancer that infects matter itself. This rotting away of matter will, according to these unified theories, take a very long time: about a thousand billion billion (1021) times the present age of the universe." Then, he reassures us: "We will have lots of time to explore the universe before it vanishes" (308). So: you can't count on anything, not even protons. Does it matter that "we" have this time?
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